SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

                                   (Mark One)

            x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998

                                       OR

           o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

             For the transition period from ________ to ___________

                         Commission file number: 0-24206

                           Penn National Gaming, Inc.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

            Pennsylvania                               23-2234473
  (State or other jurisdiction of                   (I.R.S. Employer
  incorporation or organization)                    Identification No.)

                           Penn National Gaming, Inc.
                         825 Berkshire Blvd., Suite 200
                              Wyomissing, PA 19610
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                  610-373-2400
              (Registrant's telephone number including area code:)

                                 Not applicable
              (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the 
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such 
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X  No ____

                                       
                                       1


              APPLICABLE ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
                  PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and 
reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan 
confirmed by a court.  Yes ____ No ____


                   (APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes 
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Title                                        Outstanding as of  August 12, 1998

Common Stock par value .01 per share         15,155,830

This Report contains forward-looking statements that inherently involve risks 
and uncertainties.  The Company's actual result could differ materially from 
those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain 
factors, including those discussed in this Quarterly Report and those discussed 
in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.  References to "Penn National 
Gaming" or the "Company" include Penn National Gaming, Inc. and its 
subsidiaries.

                                       
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                   Penn National Gaming, Inc. And Subsidiaries

                                      INDEX



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                             Page

Item 1 - Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets -
    June 30, 1998 (unaudited) and December 31, 1997                         4-5

Consolidated Statements of Income -
     Six Months Ended June 30, 1998
     and 1997 (unaudited)                                                   6-7

Consolidated Statements of Income -
      Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 and
      1997 (unaudited)                                                      8-9

Consolidated Statement of  Shareholders' Equity -
     Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 (unaudited)                              10

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow -
     Six Months Ended June 30, 1998
      and 1997 (unaudited)                                                11-12

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                                13-17
 
Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                  Condition and Results of Operations                     18-22

Item 3 - Changes in information about Market Risk                            22

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings                                                   22

Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                                    23

Signature Page                                                               24

Exhibit Index                                                                25

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Part I.  Financial Information

Item 1.  Financial Statements



                   PENN NATIONAL GAMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 (In thousands, except share and per share data)

June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 (Unaudited) ----------- ---------- Assets Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,492 $ 21,854 Accounts receivable 4,060 2,257 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,109 1,441 Deferred income taxes 419 469 Prepaid income taxes 880 3,003 --- ----- Total current assets 30,960 29,024 ------ ------ Property, plant and equipment, at cost Land and improvements 26,249 24,643 Building and improvements 66,845 56,298 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 16,006 13,847 Transportation equipment 479 490 Leasehold improvements 8,451 6,778 Leased equipment under capitalized lease 824 824 Construction in progress 230 11,288 --- ------ 119,084 114,168 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 13,301 11,007 ------ ------ Net property, plant and equipment 105,783 103,161 ------- ------- Other assets Excess of cost over fair market value of net assets acquired (net of accumulated amortization of $1,695 and $1,389, respectively) 22,749 23,055 Deferred financing costs 2,896 3,014 Miscellaneous 837 624 --- --- Total other assets 26,482 26,693 ------ ------ $163,225 $158,878 ======== ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statement 4 PENN NATIONAL GAMING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share and per share data)
June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 (Unaudited) ----------- ------------- Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current liabilities Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations $ 189 $ 204 Accounts payable 7,093 7,405 Purses due horsemen 1,423 - Uncashed pari-mutuel tickets 950 1,504 Accrued interest 334 326 Accrued expenses 1,848 2,427 Accrued salaries and wages 951 813 Customer deposits 703 470 Taxes, other than income taxes 806 649 --- --- Total current liabilities 14,297 13,798 ------ ------ Long term liabilities Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities 80,113 80,132 Deferred income taxes 11,264 11,092 ------ ------ Total long-term liabilities 91,377 91,224 ------ ------ Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity Preferred stock,$.01 par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued - - Common stock,$.01 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; 15,155,830 and 15,152,580 issued and outstanding, respectively 152 152 Additional paid in capital 37,987 37,969 Retained earnings 19,412 15,735 ------ ------ Total shareholders' equity 57,551 53,856 --------- --------- $ 163,225 $ 158,878 ========= =========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 5 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 ------------------------------- Revenues Pari-mutuel revenues Live races $ 12,928 $ 11,397 Import simulcasting 34,114 31,338 Export simulcasting 2,828 3,395 Gaming revenue 16,160 - Admissions, programs and other racing revenue 4,427 2,824 Concession revenues 2,956 3,450 ----- ----- Total revenues 73,413 52,404 ------ ------ Operating expenses Purses, stakes, and trophies 13,946 10,318 Direct salaries, payroll taxes and employee benefits 9,263 7,420 Simulcast expenses 6,896 5,881 Pari-mutuel taxes 4,589 4,419 Lottery taxes and administration 6,302 - Other direct meet expenses 11,564 8,499 Off-track wagering concession expenses 3,453 2,640 Other operating expenses 5,021 3,775 Depreciation and amortization 2,841 1,660 ----- ----- Total operating expenses 63,875 44,612 ------ ------ Income from operations 9,538 7,792 ----- ----- Other income (expenses) Interest (expense) (4,243) (1,675) Interest income 451 158 Other 30 (4) -- -- Total other (expenses) (3,762) (1,521) ------ ------ Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 5,776 6,271 Taxes on income 2,099 2,573 ----- -----
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 6 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 ---------------------------- Income before extraordinary item 3,677 3,698 Extraordinary Item Loss of early extinguishment of debt, net of income taxes of $264 - 383 ---- --- --- Net income $ 3,677 $ 3,315 ======= ======= Per share data Basic Income per share before extraordinary item $0.24 $0.24 Extraordinary item - 0.02 ---- ---- Net income per share $0.24 $0.22 ----- ----- Diluted Income per share before extraordinary item $0.24 $0.24 Extraordinary item - 0.02 ---- ---- Net income per share $0.24 $0.22 ----- ----- Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 15,154 15,126 ------ ------ Diluted 15,558 15,319 ------ ------
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 7 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 -------------------------- Revenues Pari-mutuel revenues Live races $ 7,623 $ 7,028 Import simulcasting 17,763 16,541 Export simulcasting 1,502 2,272 Gaming revenue 9,004 - Admissions, programs and other racing revenue 2,472 1,566 Concession revenues 1,694 2,177 ----- ----- Total revenues 40,058 29,584 ------ ------ Operating expenses Purses, stakes, and trophies 7,639 6,116 Direct salaries, payroll taxes and employee benefits 4,904 4,174 Simulcast expenses 3,795 3,045 Pari-mutuel taxes 2,476 2,462 Lottery taxes and administration 3,371 - Other direct meet expenses 6,122 5,121 Off-track wagering concession expenses 1,948 1,674 Other operating expenses 2,625 1,933 Depreciation and amortization 1,422 943 ----- --- Total operating expenses 34,302 25,468 ------ ------ Income from operations 5,756 4,116 ----- ----- Other income (expenses) Interest (expense) (2,134) (775) Interest income 250 72 Other 30 (4) -- -- Total other (expenses) (1,854) (707) ------ ---- Income before income taxes 3,902 3,409 Taxes on income 1,435 1,395 ----- -----
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 8 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 -------------------------- Net income $ 2,467 $ 2,014 ======= ======= Per share data Basic net income $0.16 $0.13 ----- ----- Diluted net income $0.16 $0.13 ----- ----- Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 15,156 15,126 ------ ------ Diluted 15,542 15,717 ------ ------
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 9 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Additional Common Stock Paid-In Retained ------------ Shares Amounts Capital Earnings Total ------ ------- ------- -------- ----- Balance, January 1, 1998 15,152,580 $ 152 $ 37,969 $ 15,735 $ 53,856 Issuance of common stock 3,250 - 18 - 18 Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1998 - - - 3,677 3,677 -- -- -- ----- ----- Balance, June 30, 1998 15,155,830 $ 152 $ 37,987 $ 19,412 $ 57,551 ========== ====== ========= ========= =========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 10 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 -------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities $ 3,677 $ 3,315 Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 2,841 1,660 Extraordinary item, loss on early extinguishment of debt, before tax benefit - 647 Deferred income taxes 222 148 Decrease (increase) in: Accounts receivable (1,803) 1,156 Prepaid expenses and other current assets (668) (2,286) Prepaid income taxes 2,123 1,178 Miscellaneous other assets (213) (503) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable (312) 4,480 Purses due horsemen 1,423 458 Uncashed pari-mutuel tickets (554) (587) Accrued expenses (579) (71) Accrued interest 8 (152) Accrued salaries and wages 138 306 Customers deposits 233 261 Taxes other than income taxes 157 (43) --- --- Net cash provided by operating activities 6,693 9,967 ----- ----- Cash flows from investing activities Expenditures for property, plant and equipment (4,932) (15,450) Acquisition of business - (16,000) Increase in prepaid acquisition costs - (176) --- ---- Net cash (used in) investing activities (4,932) (31,626) ------ -------
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 11 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 -------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from sale of common stock 18 23,082 Tax benefit related to stock options exercised - 573 Proceeds of long-term debt - 16,500 Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (34) (19,136) Increase in unamortized finance costs (107) (167) ---- ---- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (123) 20,852 ---- ------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,638 (807) Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period 21,854 5,634 ------ ----- Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period $ 23,492 $ 4,827 ======== =======
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 12 PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Financial Statement Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of Penn National Gaming, Inc., (Penn) and its wholly and majority owned subsidiaries, (collectively the "Company"). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) have been made which are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 1998 and the results of its operations for the six and three month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. The results of operations experienced for the six month period ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be experienced for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. The statements and related notes herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The accompanying notes should therefore be read in conjunction with the Company's December 31, 1997 annual financial statements. 2. Wagering Information (in thousands)
Three months ended June 30, 1998 -------------------------------- Penn National Pocono Downs Charles Town Total ------------- ------------ ------------ ----- Pari-mutuel wagering in-state company live races $ 21,605 $ 7,410 $ 5,524 $ 34,539 --------- --------- -------- --------- Pari-mutuel wagering on simulcasting: Import simulcasting from other racetracks 44,549 36,253 11,877 92,679 Export simulcasting to out of Pennsylvania wagering facilities 42,964 7,188 - 50,152 ------ ----- --- ------ 87,513 43,441 11,877 142,831 ------ ------ ------ ------- Total pari-mutuel wagering $ 109,118 $ 50,851 $ 17,401 $ 177,370 ========= ========= ======== =========
13
Three months ended June 30, 1997 -------------------------------- Penn National Pocono Downs Charles Town Total ------------- ------------ ------------ ----- Pari-mutuel wagering in-state company live races $ 25,084 $ 9,243 $ 4,640 $ 38,967 --------- -------- -------- --------- Pari-mutuel wagering on simulcasting: Import simulcasting from other racetracks 42,603 30,258 6,645 79,506 Export simulcasting to out of Pennsylvania Wagering facilities 38,930 8,827 - 47,757 ------ ----- --- ----- 81,533 39,085 6,645 127,263 ------ ------ ----- ------- Total pari-mutuel wagering $ 106,617 $ 48,328 $ 11,285 $ 166,230 ========= ======== ======== =========
Six months ended June 30, 1998 ------------------------------ Penn National Pocono Downs Charles Town Total ------------- ------------ ------------ ----- Pari-mutuel wagering in-state company live races $ 41,214 $ 8,323 $ 9,643 $ 59,180 --------- -------- -------- --------- Pari-mutuel wagering on simulcasting: Import simulcasting from other racetracks 87,394 67,318 22,029 176,741 Export simulcasting to out of Pennsylvania Wagering facilities 86,585 7,763 - 94,348 ------ ----- --- ------ 173,979 75,081 22,029 271,089 ------- ------ ------ ------- Total pari-mutuel wagering $ 215,193 $ 83,404 $ 31,672 $ 330,269 ========= ======== ======== =========
Six months ended June 30, 1997 ------------------------------ Penn National Pocono Downs Charles Town Total ------------- ------------ ------------ ----- Pari-mutuel wagering in-state company live races $ 47,574 $ 9,243 $ 4,640 $ 61,457 ---------- ------------ --------- ---------- Pari-mutuel wagering on simulcasting: Import simulcasting from other racetracks 85,843 59,510 6,645 151,998 Export simulcasting to out of Pennsylvania Wagering facilities 76,361 8,827 - 85,188 ------ ----- --- ------ 162,204 68,337 6,645 237,186 ------- ------ ----- ------- Total pari-mutuel wagering $ 209,778 $ 77,580 $ 11,285 $ 298,643 ---------- ------------ --------- ----------
3. Commitments At June 30, 1998, the Company was contingently obligated under letters of credit with principal amounts aggregating $2,041,000. The $2,041,000 consists of $1,786,000 for the horsemen's account balances, $100,000 for Pennsylvania pari-mutuel taxes and $155,000 for purses. 14 4. Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information Cash paid during the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 for interest was $4,230,000 and $2,051,000 respectively. Cash paid during the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 for income taxes was $1,476,000 and $629,000 respectively. 5. Potential Tennessee Development Project In June 1997, the Company acquired twelve one-month options to purchase approximately 100 acres of land in Memphis, Tennessee. Since such time, the Company, through its subsidiary, Tennessee Downs, Inc. ("Tennessee Downs"), has pursued the development of a harness track and simulcast facility on this option site, which is located in the northeastern section of Memphis (The "Tennessee Development Project"). The Company submitted an application to the Tennessee State Racing Commission (the "Tennessee Commission") in October 1997 for an initial license for the development and operation of a harness track and OTW facility at this site. A land use plan for the construction of a 5/8-mile harness track, clubhouse and grandstand area were approved in October 1997 by the Land Use Hearing Board for the City of Memphis and County of Shelby. Tennessee Downs was determined to be financially suitable by the Tennessee Commission and a public comment hearing before the Tennessee Commission was held in November 1997. In December 1997, the Company received the necessary zoning and land development approvals from the Memphis City Council. In April 1998, the Tennessee Commission granted a contingent license to the Company which would expire on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2000 or (ii) the Tennessee Commission's term on June 30, 1998, if such term is not extended by the Tennessee legislature. On May 1, 1998, the Tennessee State Legislature voted against extending the life of the Tennessee Commission, allowing the Tennessee Commission's term to expire on June 30, 1998. The Tennessee Commission held a meeting on May 29, 1998, at which it rejected the Company's request: (i) to grant the Company an unconditional racing license; (ii) for racing days for the periods ending December 31, 2000; and (iii) to operate a temporary simulcast facility. On July 28, 1998, the Company filed for a preliminary injunction and a declaratory ruling on the legal status of racing in Memphis with the Chancery Court in Shelby County. As of August 12, 1998, the Company has invested approximately $500,000 in the Tennessee Development Project. The Company intends to continue its efforts to obtain an unconditional racing license that would expire December 31, 2000. There can be no assurance that the Company's efforts to obtain an unconditional racing license will be successful. 15 6. Subsidiary Guarantors Summarized financial information as of June 30, 1998 and for three and six months ended June 30, 1998 for Penn National Gaming, Inc. ("Parent"), the Subsidiary Guarantors and Subsidiary Nonguarantors is as follows:
June 30, 1998 ------------- Parent Subsidiary Subsidiary Company Guarantors Nonguarantors Eliminations Consolidated ------- ---------- ------------- ------------ ------------ Current assets $ 17,076 $ 8,753 $ 5,598 $ (467) $ 30,960 Net property 416 61,878 43,489 - 105,783 Other assets 102,353 (306,342) 1,463 229,008 26,482 ------- -------- ----- ------- ------ Total 119,845 (235,711) 50,550 228,541 163,225 ------- -------- ------ ------- ------- Current liabilities 85 2,174 3,855 8,183 14,297 Long-term liabilities 80,024 (156,002) 52,037 115,318 91,377 Shareholders' equity 39,736 (81,883) (5,342) 105,040 57,551 ------ -------- ------ ------- ------ Total $ 119,845 $ (235,711) $ 50,550 $ 228,541 $ 163,225 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Three months ended June 30, 1998 -------------------------------- Total revenues $ 2,862 $ 22,803 $ 13,697 $ 696 $ 40,058 Total operating expenses 1,097 20,420 12,089 696 34,302 ----- ------ ------ --- ------ Income from operations 1,765 2,383 1,608 - 5,756 Other income (expenses) (1,390) 700 (1,164) - (1,854) ------ --- ------ ------ Income before income taxes 375 3,083 444 - 3,902 Taxes on income 94 1,341 - - 1,435 -- ----- ----- Net income $ 281 $ 1,742 $ 444 $ - $ 2,467 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Six months ended June 30, 1998 ------------------------------ Total revenues $ 5,176 $ 42,425 $ 24,667 $ 1,145 $ 73,413 Total operating expenses 1,931 37,996 22,803 1,145 63,875 ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ Income from operations 3,245 4,429 1,864 - 9,538 Other income (expenses) (2,777) 1,345 (2,330) - (3,762) ------ ----- ------ --- ------ Income before income taxes 468 5,774 (466) - 5,776 Taxes on income 26 2,073 - - 2,099 -- ----- --- --- ----- Net income $ 442 $ 3,701 $ (466) $ - $ 3,677 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Summarized financial information as of June 30, 1997 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997, have not been presented. Separate financial statements of the Subsidiary Guarantors and Subsidiary Nonguarantors are not presented because management does not believe such statements are material to investors. 16 7. Year 2000 Compliance The Company is working directly and with its vendors to resolve the potential impact of the year 2000 on the ability of the Company's computerized information systems to accurately process information that may be date- sensitive. Any of the Company's programs that recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000 could result in errors or system failures. The Company utilizes a number of computer programs across its entire operation. The Company has completed its assessment of the areas that must be addressed and currently believes that costs of addressing this issue will not have a material adverse impact on the Company's financial position. However, if the Company and vendors upon which it relies are unable to address any material issue in a timely manner, it would have a material financial impact on the Company. In order to assure that this does not occur, the Company plans to devote such resources as it deems necessary to resolve any significant year 2000 issues in a timely manner. 8. Subsequent Events On July 7, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with Ladbroke Racing Management - Pennsylvania (Ladbroke) to purchase their Johnstown, Pennsylvania OTW facility. The agreement provides for a purchase price of $1,225,000 for the assignment of the facility lease and the sale of assets and is subject to numerous contingencies, including approval by the Pennsylvania State Racing Commission. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company will sub-lease the facility from Ladbroke and operate the facility from September 1, 1998, the effective date of the agreement, through January 4, 1999, the closing date of the agreement for $12,500 per month, at which time the Company will assume full rights and ownership in the facility. The Johnstown facility will replace the Company's proposed Altoona, Pennsylvania OTW facility upon receipt of regulatory approval. 17 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation Result of Operations Three months ended June 30, 1998 compared to three months ended June 30, 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenue increased by approximately $10.5 million or 35.4% from $29.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $40.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Charles Town Races, which was purchased in January of 1997 and began racing operations on April 30, 1997 and video lottery machines operations on September 10, 1997, accounted for $10.8 million (approximately $1.8 million of pari-mutuel revenues and $9.0 million of gaming revenues) of the increase. Revenues at Penn National Race Course and its OTW facilities decreased by approximately $400,000 due to decreased wagering on Pennsylvania racing. Revenues at Pocono Downs and its OTW facilities increased by approximately $100,000. The net increase was due to a full quarter of operations for the new facilities at Hazleton and Carbondale offset by a decrease in revenue at Allentown due to highway construction, a decrease in revenue at the Wilkes-Barre racetrack due to the opening of the two new OTW facilities and a decrease in revenue at the Erie OTW. Total operating expenses increased by $8.8 million or 34.7% from $25.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $34.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Charles Town Races accounted for $8.6 million of the increase due primarily to the video lottery operation and the opening of the racing simulcast center. Penn National Race Course and its OTW facilities had a decrease in operating expenses of approximately $600,000 due to the decrease in revenues. Pocono Downs and its OTW facilities had an increase of approximately $100,000 due to a full period of operations at Hazleton and Carbondale offset by decreases at its other facilities. Corporate expenses increased by $158,000 due to the hiring of additional staff for OTW facility management, human resource management and the leasing of additional office space. Depreciation and amortization increased by $479,000 or 50.1% from $943,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $1,422,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998. The increase was due primarily to depreciation associated with new facilities for Charles Town Gaming (September 1997), Charles Town Simulcast Facility (January 1998), Hazleton OTW (March 1998) and Carbondale OTW (March 1998). Income from operations increased by approximately $1.6 million or 39.8% from $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 due to the factors described above. Other expenses for the three months ended June 30, 1998 consisted of $1.9 million in net interest expense (primarily due to the 10 5/8% Senior Notes issued December 1997) compared to $.7 million in net interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 1997. Income tax expense increased approximately $40,000 or 2.9% from $1,395,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $1,435,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998 due to the increase in net income for the period. 18 Net income increased approximately $453,000 or 22.5% from $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 to $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 due to the factors described above. Six months ended June 30, 1998 compared to six months ended June 30, 1997 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenue increased by approximately $21.0 million or 40.1% from $52.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $73.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Charles Town Races, which was purchased in January, 1997 and began racing operations on April 30, 1997 and video lottery machines operations on September 10, 1997, accounted for $21.7 million (approximately $5.5 million of pari-mutuel revenues and $16.2 million of gaming revenues) of the increase. Revenues at Penn National Race Course and its OTW facilities decreased by approximately $1.1 million due to a decrease in revenues at its Chambersburg OTW facility resulting from the opening of the Charles Town Facility, competition in the Reading area from Philadelphia Park facilityand decreased wagering on Pennsylvania racing. Revenue increased at the Williamsport OTW due to a full period of operations in 1998 compared to five months in 1997. Revenues at Pocono Downs and its OTW facilities increased by approximately $300,000. This was due to the opening of new facilities in Hazleton and Carbondale offset by a decrease in revenue at Allentown caused by construction, a decrease in revenue at the Wilkes-Barre racetrack due to an opening of the two new OTW facilities and a decrease in revenue at the Erie OTW facility. Total operating expenses increased by $19.3 million or 43.2% from $44.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $63.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Charles Town Races accounted for $18.7 million of the increase due primarily to the video lottery operation and the opening of the racing simulcast center. Penn National Race Course and its OTW facilities had a decrease in operating expenses of approximately $1.1 million due to the decrease in revenues. Pocono Downs and its OTW facilities had an increase of approximately $200,000 due to three months of operations at Hazleton and Carbondale offset by decreases at its other facilities. Corporate expenses increased by $282,000 due to the hiring of additional office staff for OTW facility management, human resource management and the leasing of additional office space. Depreciation and amortization increased by $1.1 million or 71.1% from $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The increase was due primarily to depreciation associated with new facilities for Charles Town Gaming (September 1997), Charles Town Simulcast Facility (January 1998), Hazleton OTW (March 1998) and Carbondale OTW (March 1998). Income from operations increased by approximately $1.7 million or 22.4% from $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $9.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 due to the factors described above. Other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 1998 consisted of $3.8 million in net interest expense (primarily due to the 10 5/8% Senior Notes issued December 1997) compared to $1.5 million in net interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 1997. 19 Income tax expense decreased approximately $474,000 or 18.4% from $2,573,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $2,099,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1998 due to the decrease in income for the period. The extraordinary item in 1997 consisted of a loss on the early extinquishment of debt in the amount of $383,000 net of income taxes. The Company used approximately $19 million of the $23 million in proceeds from the February 1997 equity offering to reduce long-term debt, resulting in a write- off of $647,000 for fees associated with the early extinquishment of debt. Net income increased approximately $362,000 or 10.9% from $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 to $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 due to the factors described above. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Historically, the Company's primary sources of liquidity and capital resources have been cash flow from operations, borrowings from banks and proceeds from issuance of equity securities. Net cash provided from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 1998 ($6.7 million) consisted of net income and non-cash expenses ($6.7 million), an increase in purses due horsemen ($1.4 million), income taxes payable ($2.1 million), a decrease in accounts receivable ($1.8 million) and a decrease in other changes in working capital ($1.7 million). Cash flows used in investing activities ($4.9 million) consisted of renovation and refurbishment of the Charles Town facility and race track surface ($1.1 million) and $3.8 million in capital expenditures, including approximately $3.2 million for the completion of the Hazleton and Carbondale OTW facilities. Cash flows from financing activities ($123,000) consisted principally of additional financing fees associated with the sale of Senior Notes in December 1997. The Company is subject to possible liabilities arising from the environmental condition at the landfill adjacent to Pocono Downs. Specifically, the Company may incur expenses in connection with the landfill in the future. Such expenses may not be reimbursed by the four municipalities that are parties to the settlement agreement. The Company is unable to estimate the amount, if any, that it may be required to expend. During the balance of 1998, the Company anticipates capital expenditures of approximately $3.5 million to purchase the Johnstown OTW facility and the construction of one additional OTW facility. For the existing racetracks and OTW facilities at Penn National Race Course and Pocono Downs, the Company plans to spend an additional $500,000 and $350,000, respectively, on building improvements and equipment. The Company anticipates expending approximately $.5 million on the refurbishment of the Charles Town Entertainment Complex (excluding the cost of Gaming Machines). If approval of the Tennessee license beyond June 30, 1998 is ultimately received, the Company anticipates expending $9.0 million to complete the first phase of the project. 20 The Company entered into a credit facility in December 1997 (the "Credit Facility") with Bankers Trust Company, as agent. The Credit Facility provides for, subject to certain terms and conditions, a $12.0 million revolving credit facility and has a five-year term from its closing. The Credit Facility, under certain circumstances, requires the Company to make mandatory prepayments and commitment reductions and to comply with certain covenants, including financial ratios and maintenance tests. In addition, the Company may make optional prepayments and commitment reductions pursuant to the terms of the Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Credit Facility will accrue interest, at the option of the Company, at either a base rate plus an applicable margin of up to 2.0% or a eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin of up to 3.0%. The Credit Facility contains certain covenants that, among other things, restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to dispose of assets, incur additional indebtedness, incur guarantee obligations, repay indebtedness or amend debt instruments, pay dividends, create liens on assets, make investments, make acquisitions, engage in mergers or consolidations, make capital expenditures, or engage in certain transactions with subsidiaries and affiliates and otherwise restrict corporate activities. The Credit Facility is secured by the assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries and guaranteed by all subsidiaries, except the Charles Town Joint Venture. In addition, the Credit Facility requires the Company to comply with certain financial ratios and maintenance tests. As of December 31, 1997, the Company would not have been in compliance with certain covenants under the Credit Facility had the bank group not granted a waiver, through March 30, 1998, of certain defaults regarding minimum consolidated net worth, consolidated cash interest coverage ratio and minimum leverage ratio. At the end of the first quarter, the Company was in technical default of certain required ratios, which defaults were waived and ratios were adjusted. On June 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all applicable ratios. As of August 11, 1998, the Company had not drawn any portion of the Credit Facility (although a $2.0 million letter of credit was issued against such Credit Facility) and had adequate capital resources even without consideration of the Credit Facility. A portion of the net proceeds of the offering of the 10 5/8% Senior Notes was used to repay amounts outstanding immediately prior to the offering under a pre-existing credit facility. The Company currently estimates that excess proceeds from the offering, cash generated from operations and available borrowings under the Credit Facility will be sufficient to finance its current operations, planned capital expenditure requirements and the costs associated with the Tennessee development project. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not be required to seek additional capital through public or private financing, including equity financing, in addition to that available from the foregoing sources. There can be no assurance that adequate funding will be available as needed or, if available, on terms acceptable to the Company. 21 Item 3. Changes in Information About Market Risk All of the Company's debt obligations at June 30, 1998, were fixed rate obligations and Management, therefore, does not believe that the Company has any material market risk from its debt obligations. Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings In December 1997, Amtote International, Inc. ("Amtote"), filed an action against the Company and the Charles Town Joint Venture in the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia. In its complaint, Amtote (i) states that the Company and the Charles Town Joint Venture allegedly breached certain contracts with Amtote and its affiliates when it entered into a wagering services contract with a third party (the "Third Party Wagering Services Contract"), and not with Amtote, effective January 1, 1998, (ii) sought preliminary and injunctive relief through a temporary restraining order seeking to prevent the Charles Town Joint Venture from (a) entering into a wagering services contract with a party other than Amtote and (b) having a third party provide such wagering services, (iii) seeks declaratory relief that certain contracts allegedly bind the Charles Town Joint Venture to retain Amtote for wagering services through September 2004 and (iv) seeks unspecified compensatory damages, legal fees and costs associated with the action and other legal and equitable relief as the Court deems just and appropriate. On December 24, 1997, a temporary restraining order was issued, which prescribes performance under the Third Party Wagering Contract. On January 14, 1998, a hearing was held to rule on whether a preliminary injunction should be issued or whether the temporary restraining order should be lifted. On February 20, 1998, the temporary restraining order was lifted by the court and the Company terminated Amtote Agreement and proceeded under the Third Party Wagering Services Contract. Amtote is contuning its litigation against the Company for monetary damages. The Company believes that this action, and any resolution thereof, will not have any material adverse impact upon its financial condition, results, or the operations of either the Charles Town Joint Venture or the Company. 22 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.77 Purchase Agreement dated July 7, 1998, between Ladbroke Racing Management and Mountainview Thoroughbred Racing Association. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Penn National Gaming, Inc. August 14, 1998 By: /s/ Robert S. Ippolito - --------------- -------------------------- Date Robert S. Ippolito, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary/Treasurer 24 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Nos. Description of Exhibits Page No. Purchase Agreement dated July 7, 1998, between Ladbroke Racing Management and Mountainview Thoroughbred Racing Association. 26-39

EXHIBIT #10.77

                                    AGREEMENT


         AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") made and entered to this 7th day of 
July, 1998, by and between LADBROKE RACING MANAGEMENT - PENNSYLVANIA, a 
Pennsylvania general partnership located in Washington County, Pennsylvania, 
(referred to herein as "LADBROKE") and MOUNTAINVIEW THOROUGHBRED RACING 
ASSOCIATION, a Pennsylvania corporation located in Grantville, Pennsylvania 
(referred to herein as "MOUNTAINVIEW").  LADBROKE and MOUNTAINVIEW are 
individually referred to herein as a "Party" and collectively as the "Parties".

                                   BACKGROUND

         LADBROKE operates, pursuant to Section 218 of the Pennsylvania 
Racehorse Industry Reform Act of 1981, as amended (the "Act"), a non-primary 
facility located in Richland Township, Cambria County, Pennsylvania (the 
"Johnstown Facility") under a lease agreement dated October 14, 1991 between 
LADBROKE and University Park Associates (the "Landlord") pertaining to that 
certain  premises located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania described in the lease 
agreement attached hereto as Exhibit "A" (the "Lease").

         LADBROKE desires to transfer to MOUNTAINVIEW all of its right, title 
and interest in and to the lease agreement as well as all improvements, 
furniture, fixtures and equipment located thereon.

         Effective September 1, 1998, or such later date as required by any 
regulatory authority (the "Effective Date"), LADBROKE will cease operating the 
Johnstown Facility and relinquish any rights it has to conduct pari-mutuel 
wagering at the facility pursuant to the Act.  LADBROKE desires that 
MOUNTAINVIEW sublease from LADBROKE and operate the Johnstown Facility from the 
Effective Date until the Closing Date (hereinafter defined), pending the final 
closing of the transactions contemplated hereby.

         MOUNTAINVIEW is authorized to conduct pari-mutuel wagering in 
Pennsylvania pursuant to the Act and to operate non-primary locations.  
MOUNTAINVIEW desires to operate the Johnstown Facility pursuant to the terms 
and provisions hereof and the Act.

         NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be legally bound hereby, and in 
consideration of the mutual agreements and covenants contained hereinafter, the 
parties agree as follows:

1.  The Assignment

         1.1      LADBROKE agrees to assign and transfer to MOUNTAINVIEW as of 
and on the Closing Date all LADBROKE's right, benefit and interest in and under 
the Lease, including LADBROKE's leasehold estate, furniture, fixtures, 
equipment, inventories and leasehold improvements which are located on the
premises described in the Lease and described on Schedule 1.1 attached hereto 
(collectively the "Assets") and all benefit and advantage to be derived 
therefrom, to have and to hold the same for its remaining term and all renewals 
thereof.  MOUNTAINVIEW shall pay LADBROKE for all inventories, including
food, beverages and paper supplies and excluding any other items such as small 
ware (which shall have been transferred to MOUNTAINVIEW on the Effective Date) 
within five business days after the Effective Date based on an inventory 
thereof taken by the Parties at the close of business on the day before the 
Effective Date and priced at the lower of cost or market.

         1.2      MOUNTAINVIEW agrees to assume all of LADBROKE's obligations 
and liabilities under the Lease due or accruing on and after the Closing Date, 
including, without limitation, the prompt payment, performance, discharge and 
satisfaction, in accordance with its terms, of all covenants, obligations and
liabilities of the tenant due or accruing on and after the Closing Date and,
as of the Effective Date, those obligations set forth on Schedule 1.2 hereto 
accruing on and after the Effective Date.

                                       25


                  1.3.1    As consideration for the assignment of the Lease and 
                           the sale of the Assets to MOUNTAINVIEW, MOUNTAINVIEW 
                           agrees to pay to LADBROKE, in immediately available 
                           funds, on the Closing Date (hereinafter defined) the 
                           sum of One Million Two Hundred Twenty Five Thousand
                           ($1,225,000) Dollars of which $925,000 shall be paid 
                           from the Escrow Fund (described in the Escrow 
                           Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit "B" (the 
                           "Escrow Agreement")) and $300,000 shall be paid on
                           the Closing Date by check.  LADBROKE and 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW agree to execute and deliver the Escrow 
                           Agreement by not later than the Effective Date and
                           MOUNTAINVIEW shall deliver to the Escrow Agent (as 
                           defined in the Escrow Agreement) on the Effective 
                           Date the amount of $925,000 to secure payment of
                           such sum.

                  1.3.2    All real estate taxes, charges and assessments 
                           relating to the Johnstown Facility and payable by 
                           LADBROKE pursuant to the Lease shall be pro rated on 
                           a per diem basis as of midnight of the day before 
                           the Effective Date disregarding any discount or 
                           penalty and on the basis of the fiscal year of the 
                           authority levying the same.  If any of the same have 
                           not been finally assessed, as of  such date, for the 
                           current fiscal year of the taxing authority, then 
                           the same shall be adjusted not later than thirty 
                           days after the Effective Date based upon the most 
                           recently issued bills therefor, and shall be 
                           readjusted immediately when and if final bills are 
                           issued; but if on the day before the Effective Date 
                           the Johnstown Facility shall be affected by any 
                           special assessment, then all installments of such 
                           assessment which are to become due and payable after 
                           the day before the Effective Date shall be paid and 
                           delivered by MOUNTAINVIEW.  On the Effective Date,
                           LADBROKE shall assign to MOUTAINVIEW the deposit 
                           being held by the Landlord under the Lease and 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW shall pay the amount of such deposit to 
                           LADBROKE.

                  1.3.3    Charges for water, electricity, sewer rental, gas, 
                           and all other utilities relating to the Johnstown 
                           Facility and payable by LADBROKE pursuant to the 
                           Lease shall be pro rated on a per diem basis as of 
                           midnight of the day before the Effective Date, 
                           disregarding any discount or penalty on the basis of 
                           the fiscal year or billing period of the authority, 
                           utility or other person levying or charging for the 
                           same.  If the consumption of any of the foregoing is 
                           measured by meters, then in lieu of apportionment as
                           aforesaid, LADBROKE shall, not earlier than the day 
                           before the Effective, Date obtain a reading of each 
                           such meter and LADBROKE (or the owner of the 
                           Johnstown Facility) shall pay all charges thereunder 
                           through the date of the meter readings.  If there is 
                           no such meter or if the bills for any of the 
                           foregoing have not been issued prior to Effective 
                           Date, the charges therefor shall be adjusted not 
                           later than thirty days after the Effective Date on 
                           the basis of charges for the prior period for which 
                           bills were issued and shall be further adjusted when 
                           the bills for the current period are issued.

         1.4      On the Effective Date and at the Closing, LADBROKE and 
MOUNTAINVIEW shall execute and deliver such instruments and documents as their 
respective counsel determine are reasonably necessary and appropriate in order 
to effect the transactions described in this Section 1.

         1.5      LADBROKE represents and warrants to MOUNTAINVIEW as follows, 
which representations and warranties shall be true and correct on and as of the 
date hereof and, if applicable, on and as of the Effective Date and the Closing 
Date:

                                       26


                  1.5.1             Washington Trotting Association, Inc. is a 
                                    corporation duly organized, validly 
                                    existing and in good standing under the 
                                    laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.   
                                    LADBROKE is a validly existing general 
                                    partnership formed under the laws of the
                                    Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and of which 
                                    Washington Trotting Association, Inc. and 
                                    Mountain Laurel Racing, Inc. are the only 
                                    partners.

                  1.5.2             LADBROKE has the full partnership power and
                                    authority to own, lease and operate its 
                                    assets, property and business, and to carry 
                                    on the business as and where such business
                                    is now conducted.

                  1.5.3             LADBROKE has the full legal right and power 
                                    and all authority to enter into, execute, 
                                    deliver and perform this Agreement, and all 
                                    other instruments and documents executed
                                    and delivered pursuant hereto or thereto. 
                                    The execution, delivery and performance of 
                                    this Agreement (and all other documents
                                    required to effect the transactions 
                                    contemplated hereby) and the consummation 
                                    of the transactions contemplated herein 
                                    have been duly authorized by all necessary 
                                    action by LADBROKE.  This Agreement and 
                                    each document contemplated by this 
                                    Agreement is and will be the valid and 
                                    legally binding obligation of LADBROKE, 
                                    enforceable against LADBROKE in accordance 
                                    with its terms.

                  1.5.4             LADBROKE's operation of the Johnstown 
                                    Facility complies in all material respects 
                                    with all applicable laws (including, but 
                                    not limited to, the Act and the rules and 
                                    regulations thereunder), except where the 
                                    failure to so comply would not have a 
                                    material adverse effect on the operation of 
                                    the Johnstown Facility.

                  1.5.5             Except as set forth in Schedule 1.5.5, 
                                    LADBROKE has obtained, and maintains in 
                                    full force and effect, all permits and 
                                    licenses which are necessary for the 
                                    conduct of the Johnstown Facility, 
                                    including simulcasting operations, with 
                                    pari-mutuel wagering with no restrictions 
                                    not applying to all Pennsylvania licensees.
                                    Except as set forth in Schedule 1.5.5, 
                                    LADBROKE knows of no basis to believe that 
                                    LADBROKE is in material default, nor has
                                    received any notice of any claim of 
                                    default, with respect to any such permit or 
                                    license or any notice of any other claim 
                                    relating to any such permit or license.

                  1.5.6             Except as set forth in Schedule 1.5.6, no 
                                    consent is required in connection with the 
                                    execution, delivery and performance by
                                    LADBROKE of this Agreement or the 
                                    consummation of the transactions 
                                    contemplated hereby.

                  1.5.7             LADBROKE is not a party to any contract 
                                    pertaining to the Johnstown Facility 
                                    (including the Lease) except as set forth 
                                    on Schedule 1.5.7 hereto, a true and 
                                    correct copy of each of which has been 
                                    delivered to MOUNTAINVIEW.  Each of such 
                                    contracts which is to be assumed by 
                                    MOUNTAINVIEW hereunder is in full force and 
                                    effect, LADBROKE is not in breach of any
                                    material provision thereof nor has it 
                                    received any notice from a party thereto 
                                    that a breach will occur upon the happening 
                                    of an event or the passage of time, and 
                                    LADBROKE does not know of any material 
                                    breach of any thereof by any other party 
                                    thereto.

                                     27



                  1.5.8             LADBROKE, alone, has a leasehold interest 
                                    to the Johnstown Facility, pursuant to the 
                                    Lease, free and clear of all mortgages,
                                    liens, claims, judgments, encumbrances, 
                                    subleases, subtenancies, licenses, security 
                                    interests, covenants, conditions, 
                                    restrictions, right of way, easements, 
                                    encroachments and any other matters
                                    affecting title, except only the items set 
                                    forth in Schedule 1.5.8 attached hereto 
                                    (together, the "Permitted Exceptions").  No 
                                    default or breach exists under the Lease 
                                    or, to LADBROKE's knowledge, under any of 
                                    the covenants, conditions, restrictions, 
                                    rights-of-way or easements, if any, 
                                    affecting all or any portion of the 
                                    Johnstown Facility.  To LADBROKE's 
                                    knowledge, there is no pending 
                                    condemnation, expropriation, eminent 
                                    domain, or similar proceeding affecting all 
                                    or any portion of the Johnstown Facility.  
                                    LADBROKE has not received any written 
                                    notice of any of the same and has no 
                                    knowledge that any such proceeding is 
                                    contemplated.

                  1.5.9             The zoning classification for the Johnstown 
                                    Facility is commercial and permits the use 
                                    of the Johnstown Facility as a non-primary
                                    location with pari-mutuel wagering and food 
                                    and beverage service, entertainment and 
                                    appurtenant parking, and to LADBROKE's 
                                    knowledge, the Johnstown Facility complies 
                                    in all material respects with all relevant 
                                    zoning laws and ordinances affecting the 
                                    Johnstown Facility.  No variance, special 
                                    use permits or special exceptions were 
                                    issued for the construction or present use 
                                    of the Johnstown Facility by LADBROKE.  To 
                                    LADBROKE's knowledge, there are no existing
                                    material violations of, and LADBROKE has 
                                    not received any written notice, request, 
                                    violation, order, claim, citation, penalty
                                    assessment, investigation or proceeding 
                                    under, any laws with respect to the 
                                    Johnstown Facility.

                  1.5.10            Intentionally omitted

                  1.5.11            To LADBROKE's knowledge, no portion of the
                                    Johnstown Facility is subject to or is 
                                    affected by any special assessment whether 
                                    or not secured by a lien on the Johnstown
                                    Facility and, to LADBROKE's knowledge, no 
                                    such assessment has been proposed.

                  1.5.12            With respect to the Johnstown Facility, 
                                    since LADBROKE has been a tenant thereof, 
                                    LADBROKE has not done or caused to be done 
                                    nor does LADBROKE know of any of the 
                                    following: (i) released, spilled, leaked, 
                                    discharged, disposed of, pumped, poured, 
                                    emitted, emptied, injected, leached, dumped 
                                    or otherwise allowed to escape ("Released") 
                                    any hazardous, toxic or polluting 
                                    substances or wastes, including petroleum 
                                    products and radioactive materials 
                                    ("Hazardous Substances") at, upon, under or 
                                    within the Johnstown Facility; (ii) 
                                    installed any underground storage tanks,
                                    radon, asbestos materials, PCBs or urea 
                                    formaldehyde insulation at the Johnstown 
                                    Facility; (iii) used the Johnstown Facility 
                                    for treatment, storage, recycling, or 
                                    disposal of Hazardous Substances; and (iv) 
                                    permitted any Hazardous Substances to be 
                                    present at the Johnstown Facility excepting 
                                    commercially reasonable quantities thereof 
                                    in proper storage containers, as are 
                                    necessary for the construction or operation 
                                    of the Johnstown Facility ("Permitted
                                    Substances") in compliance with all laws.

                                       28


                  1.5.13            The Johnstown Facility and the operations 
                                    thereon are not the subject of any pending 
                                    or to LADBROKE's knowledge threatened 
                                    investigation, inquiry or proceeding by any 
                                    governmental authority relating to 
                                    environmental matters and except as set 
                                    forth on Schedule 1.5.13 (true and correct 
                                    copies of which have been provided to 
                                    MOUNTAINVIEW), there have been no 
                                    environmental inspections, reviews, 
                                    studies, audits, tests or other analyses
                                    conducted by or on behalf of LADBROKE, or   
                                    LADBROKE's knowledge by or on behalf of 
                                    anyone else, of the Johnstown Facility or 
                                    in connection with compliance with laws, 
                                    rules, and regulations at the Johnstown 
                                    Facility.


2.  Lease and Operation of the Johnstown Facility 

         2.1      On the date hereof, effective as of the Effective Date, 
LADBROKE and MOUNTAINVIEW shall execute and deliver the Sublease Agreement in 
the form of Exhibit "C" attached hereto and the Equipment Lease Agreement in 
the form of Exhibit "D" attached hereto.

         2.2      LADBROKE agrees to cease conducting operations at the 
Johnstown Facility on the Effective Date and MOUNTAINVIEW shall operate the 
Johnstown  Facility under its own name and racing license from the Effective 
Date to the Closing Date pursuant to the Equipment Lease Agreement and
Sublease Agreement.  From and after the Effective Date, LADBROKE shall not 
direct market (by any form of communication) those customers of the Johnstown 
Facility listed on the customer list referenced in subsection 5.2.4 below.  
MOUNTAINVIEW will not use the Names "Ladbroke", "Triumphs" or "The Ultimate
Sports Bar" in connection with the operation or marketing of the Johnstown 
Facility and will change, at MOUNTAINVIEW's cost, all signs or materials at the 
Johnstown Facility containing such names as follows:

                  2.2.1    On the Effective Date, change all exterior signs     
                           bearing the names "Ladbroke", "Triumphs", or "The 
                           Ultimate Sports Bar" and change all interior signs 
                           bearing "Ladbroke" or "Triumphs"; and

                  2.2.2    On or before the Closing Date, change all other 
                           interior signs.


         2.3      MOUNTAINVIEW shall favorably consider hiring all employees of 
the Johnstown Facility presently employed there by LADBROKE as of the Effective 
Date (except  the General Manager) and shall use its best efforts to hire such 
number of such employees so that the number not hired (laid off) does not 
exceed fifty.

         2.4      From the Effective Date to the Closing Date, MOUNTAINVIEW 
shall perform the following obligations and duties at its costs and expense:

                  2.4.1    Supervision and maintenance of the operations of the 
                           Johnstown Facility, conduct of pari-mutuel wagering, 
                           food and beverage service, marketing, administrative 
                           and management information systems and procedures of
                           the Johnstown Facility;

                  2.4.2    Providing all necessary employees and independent 
                           contractors, each of whom shall, if necessary, be 
                           licensed under the Act;

                  2.4.3    Compliance with all laws and regulations affecting 
                           the operations of the Johnstown Facility including 
                           preparation and filing of required regulatory 
                           reports;

                                       29



                  2.4.4    Placement and maintenance of insurance on such risks 
                           incident to the operations of the Johnstown Facility 
                           as appropriate; and

                  2.4.5    Providing all necessary agreements from its horsemen 
                           required to conduct pari-mutuel wagering, intrastate 
                           simulcasting and interstate simulcasting at the 
                           Johnstown Facility.

         2.5      MOUNTAINVIEW agrees that, except as otherwise consented to in 
writing by LADBROKE, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, 
MOUNTAINVIEW shall:

                  2.5.1    Operate the business of the Johnstown Facility in 
                           all material respects only in the ordinary and usual 
                           course;

                  2.5.2    Use its best efforts to maintain the fixtures and 
                           improvements on the Johnstown Facility owned or 
                           leased by LADBROKE; and

                  2.5.3    Use its best efforts to preserve intact the goodwill 
                           of the Johnstown Facility and maintain satisfactory 
                           relationships with patrons and others having 
                           business relationships with the Johnstown Facility.

         2.6      The parties shall file all applications or other documents, 
and shall cooperate in taking all actions, necessary to transfer effective as 
of the Effective Date, the Liquor License presently issued to LADBROKE for use 
at the Johnstown Facility to MOUNTAINVIEW or, if agreeable to the Parties, to 
issue to MOUNTAINVIEW a new Liquor License, effective as of the Effective Date, 
for use at the Johnstown Facility.

         2.7      So long as MOUNTAINVIEW operates the Johnstown Facility, 
MOUNTAINVIEW shall be responsible for paying for all of the expenses (including 
payments due under the Lease) incurred by it with respect to the operation of 
the Johnstown Facility and MOUNTAINVIEW shall receive all proceeds from the 
conduct of pari-mutuel wagering, admission charges, parking charges, food and 
beverage services charges and other revenues developed at or with respect to 
the Johnstown Facility from the Effective Date until the Closing Date or 
termination of this Agreement.

To the extent any of the provisions of this Section 2 are inconsistent with the 
provisions of the Sublease Agreement or the Equipment Lease Agreement, the 
provisions of the latter two agreements shall prevail and control.

3.  MOUNTAINVIEW represents, warrants and covenants to LADBROKE as of the date 
hereof and the Closing Date as follows:

         3.1      Mountainview Thoroughbred Racing Association is a corporation 
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the 
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and MOUNTAINVIEW has the full corporate power and 
authority to own its assets, conduct its business as and where such business is 
presently conducted, and to enter into this Agreement and the transactions 
contemplated thereby.

         3.2      MOUNTAINVIEW's execution, delivery and performance of this 
Agreement, and the consummation by MOUNTAINVIEW of the transactions 
contemplated hereby, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate 
action of MOUNTAINVIEW, (b) do not constitute a violation of or default under 
MOUNTAINVIEW's Articles of Incorporation or bylaws or any material contract or 
agreement to which MOUNTAINVIEW is a party or by which MOUNTAINVIEW is bound, 
(c) do not constitute a violation of any law, rule or regulation, or judgment 
or order, applicable to MOUNTAINVIEW, and (d) do not require the consent of, 
notice to or filing with any person except as set forth on Schedule 3.2 hereof.
This Agreement constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of 
MOUNTAINVIEW, enforceable against MOUNTAINVIEW in accordance with its terms.

                                       30


4.  Closing.  The final consummation of the transactions contemplated by 
Section 1 of this Agreement (the "Closing") shall take place on the "Closing 
Date".  The term "Closing Date" shall mean January 4, 1999 or such other date 
as the Parties may agree in writing.  The Closing shall take place at the
offices of Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott, LLC, 600 Grant Street, 42nd Floor, 
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, commencing at 10:00 a.m., on the Closing Date, or at 
such other time or place as the parties may agree in writing.

5.  MOUNTAINVIEW's Conditions to Closing.  Each and every obligation of 
MOUNTAINVIEW to complete the Closing is subject to the satisfaction of the 
following conditions (any one or more of which may be waived in writing by 
MOUNTAINVIEW):

         5.1      MOUNTAINVIEW shall have received, at its expense, a marked-up 
title insurance commitment issued by a title insurer selected by MOUNTAINVIEW 
and licensed to do business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on ALTA 
Owner's Policy Form B, as amended from time to time (containing a 
non-imputation endorsement), requiring the title insurer to insure LADBROKE's 
leasehold interest to the Johnstown Facility and the assignment thereof to 
MOUNTAINVIEW free of any exception which could materially interfere with 
MOUNTAINVIEW's ability to operate the Johnstown Facility as it is now
operated.

         5.2      LADBROKE shall have delivered to MOUNTAINVIEW, on or before 
the Closing Date (or Effective Date if so indicated below), the following, 
which shall be in form and substance acceptable to MOUNTAINVIEW and 
MOUNTAINVIEW's counsel:

                  5.2.1    Assignment and Assumption of Lease Agreement 
                           substantially in the form of Exhibit "E" hereto (the 
                           "Assigment of Lease")

                  5.2.2    Nondisturbance Agreement from the Mortgagee of the 
                           Landlord and Estoppel Certificate from the Landlord, 
                           each in customary form and to the extent required by 
                           the Lease;

                  5.2.3    Consent to Sublease from the Landlord (prior to the 
                           Effective Date);

                  5.2.4    List of all customers of the Johnstown Facility 
                           maintained by LADBROKE (prior to the Effective 
                           Date);

                  5.2.5    Prior to the Effective Date, all consents of the 
                           Pennsylvania Horse Racing Commission and Harness 
                           Racing Commission required under the Act, and from 
                           the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board.  MOUNTAINVIEW
                           agrees to cooperate with LADBROKE to obtain such 
                           consents as soon as practicable after the date 
                           hereof;

                  5.2.6    Payment of $300,000 to compensate MOUNTAINVIEW for 
                           costs incurred by it in its Altoona non-primary 
                           facility which MOUTAINVIEW is terminating, and

                  5.2.7    All such further instruments and documents which may 
                           be reasonably requested by MOUNTAINVIEW or its 
                           counsel to effectuate and carry out any provision of 
                           this Agreement and the transactions contemplated 
                           hereby.

         5.3      No proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened and be 
pending in writing to restrain or prevent the carrying out of the transactions 
contemplated hereby or to seek material damages in connection with such 
transactions, or would have a material adverse affect on the Johnstown 
Facility.


6.  LADBROKE's Conditions to Closing.  Each and every obligation of LADBROKE to 
complete the Closing is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions 
(any one or more of which may be waived in writing by LADBROKE):

                                       31


         6.1      Proceedings.  No proceeding shall have been instituted or 
threatened in writing, and be pending, to restrain or prevent the carrying out 
of the transactions contemplated hereby.

         6.2      Delivery of Documents.  MOUNTAINVIEW shall have executed 
and/or delivered to LADBROKE on or before the Closing Date (or Effective Date, 
if so indicated below):

                  6.2.1    The consideration provided in Sections 1.3.1 hereof;

                  6.2.2    An Assignment of Lease;

                  6.2.3    Prior to the Effective Date, all consents of the 
                           Pennsylvania Horse Racing Commission and Harness 
                           Racing Commission required under the Act and from 
                           the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board.  LADBROKE 
                           agrees to cooperate with MOUNTAINVIEW to obtain such 
                           consents as soon as practicable after the date 
                           hereof; and

                  6.2.4    All such further documents that may be reasonably 
                           requested by LADBROKE or their counsel, in order to 
                           effectuate and carry out any provision of this 
                           Agreement and the transaction provided herein.

7.  Indemnification

         7.1      LADBROKE shall indemnify and hold harmless MOUNTAINVIEW (and 
its respective successors, assigns, directors and officers) from and against 
any and all losses, costs (including reasonable legal fees and related 
expenses), damages, claims and liabilities arising out of or caused by, 
directly or indirectly, any or all of the following:

                  7.1.1    Any misrepresentations, breach or failure of any 
                           warranty, representation or certification made by 
                           LADBROKE in this Agreement or pursuant hereto;

                  7.1.2    Any failure or refusal by LADBROKE to satisfy or 
                           perform any term or condition of this Agreement to 
                           be satisfied or performed by LADBROKE;
 
                  7.1.3    Any obligation relating to the operation of the 
                           Johnstown Facility imposed upon, or collected from, 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW with respect to any period ending 
                           before the Effective Date.  Any such deficiency or
                           adjustment shall be subject to indemnification under 
                           this section 7.1 notwithstanding that the same may 
                           be assessed against, imposed upon or collected from 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW; and

                  7.1.4    Any liability or obligation of LADBROKE not 
                           disclosed in this Agreement (including the Schedules 
                           and Exhibits hereto) and any liability incurred by 
                           LADBROKE with respect to the Johnstown Facility, or 
                           the operation thereof, and not required to be 
                           assumed by MOUNTAINVIEW hereunder, after the 
                           Effective Date with respect to period prior to the
                           Effective Date.
 
         7.2      MOUNTAINVIEW shall indemnify and hold harmless LADBROKE (and 
its respective successors, assigns, directors and officers) from and against 
any and all losses, costs (including reasonable legal fees and related 
expenses), damages, claims and liabilities arising out of or caused by, 
directly or indirectly, any or all of the following:

                                       32


                  7.2.1    Any misrepresentations, breach or failure of any 
                           warranty, representation or certification made by 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW in this Agreement or pursuant hereto;

                  7.2.2    Any failure or refusal by MOUNTAINVIEW to satisfy or 
                           perform any term or condition of this Agreement to 
                           be satisfied or performed by MOUNTAINVIEW; and

                  7.2.3    Any obligation relating to the operation of the 
                           Johnstown Facility imposed upon, or collected from 
                           LADBROKE with respect to any period ending after the 
                           Effective Date (unless this Agreement is terminated
                           pursuant to Section 9 hereof, in which event such 
                           period shall end on the date of such termination) 
                           unless such obligation is not assumed by 
                           MOUNTAINVIEW hereunder.  Any such deficiency or 
                           adjustment shall be subject to indemnification under 
                           this Section notwithstanding that the same may be
                           assessed against, imposed upon or collected from 
                           LADBROKE.

         7.3      All claims for indemnification hereunder shall be writing and 
shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for the claim.  Claims for 
indemnification shall be made no later than eighteen months after the Closing 
Date.

         7.4      An indemnified party under Section 7.1 or 7.2 hereof shall 
give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party (when and to the extent 
that the indemnified party has actual knowledge thereof)  of any condition, 
event or occurrence or the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding for 
which indemnification may be sought, and the indemnifying party, through 
counsel reasonable satisfactory to the indemnified party, shall assume the 
defense thereof or other indemnification obligation with respect thereto; 
provided, however, that any indemnified party shall be entitled to participate 
in any such action, suit or proceeding with counsel of its own choice but at 
its own expense.  In any event, if the indemnifying party fails to assume the 
defense within a reasonable time, the indemnified party may assume such defense 
or other indemnification obligation and the reasonable fees and expenses of its 
attorneys will be covered by the indemnity provided for in Section 7.1 and 7.2
hereof, as the case may be.  No action, suit or proceeding for which  
indemnification may be sought shall be compromised or settled in any manner 
which might adversely affect the interests of the indemnified party without the 
prior written consent of such indemnified party (which shall not be 
unreasonably withheld).  Notwithstanding anything in this Section 7.4 to the 
contrary, the indemnifying party shall not, without the written consent of the 
indemnified party, (i) settle or compromise any action, suit or proceeding or 
consent to the entry of any judgment which does not include as an unconditional 
term thereof the delivery by the claimant or plaintiff to the indemnified party 
of a written release from all liability in respect of such action, suit or 
proceeding, or (ii) settle or compromise any action, suit or proceeding in any 
manner that may materially and adversely affect the indemnified party other 
than as a result of money damages or other money payments.  The provisions of 
this Section 7 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

         7.5      No indemnification shall be sought under this Section 7 
unless and until losses suffered by the Party seeking indemnification exceed 
$10,000 and then only for the amount in excess of such amount.  The amount 
payable by either Party as indemnification under this Section 7 shall not
exceed $925,000.


8.  Covenants and Agreements. The parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

         8.1      LADBROKE, for itself and any of its affiliates, agrees not to 
establish, own, lease, manage or operate, directly or indirectly, any 
non-primary location (as defined in the Act) for a period of 14 years from the 
Effective Date within thirty five air miles of  (1) the Johnstown Facility, (2)
MOUNTAINVIEW's proposed Altoona, Pennsylvania non-primary facility or (3) the 
existing Erie, Pennsylvania non-primary location operated by an affiliate of 
MOUNTAINVIEW.  Notwithstanding the foregoing and without being in violation or 
breach thereof, LADBROKE may continue to operate its existing Greensburg, 
Pennsylvania non-primary location (the "Greensburg Facility") at its present 
place of operation or relocate the Greensburg Facility within four miles of its 
present place of operation. In addition, LADBROKE agrees, for a period of 14 
years from the Effective Date, not to establish the non-primary location made 
available to it upon the transfer of the Johnstown Facility hereunder at or on
a site east of Greensburg, Pennsylvania.  Except as expressly provided herein, 
this Agreement shall not be construed to otherwise prohibit or restrict the 
establishment, ownership, leasing, management, operation or relocation of a 
LADBROKE non-primary location.

                                       33


         8.2      MOUNTAINVIEW, for itself and any of its affiliates, agrees 
not to establish, own, lease, manage or operate, directly or indirectly, any 
non-primary location (as defined in the Act) for a period of 14 years from the 
Effective Date within thirty five air miles of  LADBROKE's (1) existing New
Castle, Pennsylvania non-primary location or (2) proposed Seven Springs, 
Pennsylvania non-primary location but only, in the case of Seven Springs, if a 
phase one application for such facility has been approved by the Pennsylvania 
Harness Racing Commission with eighteen months of the Effective Date.  
Notwithstanding the foregoing and without being in violation or breach thereof, 
MOUNTAINVIEW may operate the Johnstown Facility at its present place of 
operation or relocate the Johnstown Facility within four miles of its present 
place of operation.  Except as expressly provided herein, this Agreement shall 
not be construed to otherwise prohibit or restrict the establishment, 
ownership, leasing, management, operation or relocation of a MOUNTAINVIEW 
non-primary location.

         8.3      There are attached hereto as Exhibit "F" a series of maps 
which identify, with particularity, the restrictions set forth in Sections 8.1 
and 8.2 above.  If the maps are inconsistent with the provisions of subsections 
8.1 and 8.2 above, the provisions of such subsections shall prevail and 
control.

         8.4      From the date hereof through the Effective Date, LADBROKE 
shall allow, during normal business hours, the employees, attorneys, 
accountants, and other representatives of MOUNTAINVIEW free and full access to 
the files, books and records of LADBROKE pertaining to the operation of the 
Johnstown Facility, including, without limitation, title documents, leases, 
insurance policies,  accounts, financial statements, employee files, and all 
other relevant operating data.   The employees of MOUNTAINVIEW may interview 
and meet with management and other employees of LADBROKE and shall have access 
to the operating properties of the Johnstown Facility upon coordination of the 
same with the general manager of the Johnstown Facility.  MOUNTAINVIEW's 
investigation shall not affect, limit, eliminate or modify the warranties and 
representations of LADBROKE hereunder.

         8.5      LADBROKE shall promptly notify MOUNTAINVIEW of any 
proceedings, which, after the date hereof and on or prior to the Effective 
Date, are threatened or commenced against LADBROKE, against any officer, 
partner, employee, consultant, agent or shareholder with respect to the affairs 
of LADBROKE, and in each case which in any way could affect the operation of 
the Johnstown Facility.

         8.6      LADBROKE and MOUNTAINVIEW, and their respective officers and 
directors, will use their best efforts to ensure that all closing conditions 
are satisfied.

         8.7      Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, neither Party 
shall issue any press release concerning this Agreement, or divulge the 
existence or provisions hereof to any person (except their respective officers, 
directors, employees and consultants) without the prior written permission
from the Chairman or CFO of MOUNTAINVIEW in the case of LADBROKE or a Vice 
President of LADBROKE in the case of MOUNTAINVIEW, except as shall be required 
by law or necessary to obtain the consents or approvals required to consummate 
the transactions contemplated hereby.


9.  Termination. This Agreement shall be terminated:

         9.1      At any time by the written agreement of the Parties;

         9.2      By MOUNTAINVIEW or LADBROKE at any time, and upon five day's 
prior notice, in its sole and absolute discretion, if the Closing is not 
completed on or before January 4, 1999 and such failure is not the fault of the 
Party seeking to terminate; or

                                       34


         9.3      If either Pennsylvania Racing Commission finally determines 
that it will not grant a consent necessary to consummate the transaction 
contemplated hereby or the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board denies the 
transfer of the liquor license or the grant of a new liquor license as 
described in Section 2.6 hereof.

10.  Miscellaneous.

         10.1     Any notice or other communication required or which may be 
given hereunder shall be in writing and either delivered personally to the 
addressee, telecopied to the addressee or mailed, certified or registered mail 
or express mail; postage prepaid, or sent by a nationally recognized courier 
service (which provides a receipt of delivery), services charges prepaid, and 
shall be deemed given if delivered personally or telecopied, when so delivered 
personally or telecopied, if by certified or registered mail, four days after 
the date of mailing or if express mailed or sent by a nationally recognized 
courier service, two days after the date of mailing, as follows:


         If to MOUNTAINVIEW:

         Peter M. Carlino
         Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
         Penn National Gaming, Inc.
         825 Berkshire Boulevard, Suite 200
         Wyomissing, PA  19610
         Facsimile No.:  (610)  376-2842

         With a copy to:

         Robert P. Krauss, Esquire
         Mesirov Gelman Jaffe Cramer & Jamieson, LLP
         1735 Market Street
         Philadelphia, PA  19103
         Facsimile No.:  (215)  994-1111

         If to LADBROKE:

         Randy Edmonds
         General Manager
         Ladbroke Racing Pennsylvania, Inc.
         P.O. Box 499
         Meadow Lands, PA  15347
         Facsimile No.:  (724)  225-9347

                                       35



         With a copy to:

         Stuart A. Williams, Esquire
         Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott, LLC
         600 Grant Street
         42nd Floor
         Pittsburgh, PA  15219
         Facsimile No.:  (412)  566-6099

         and to such other address or addresses as MOUNTAINVIEW or LADBROKE, as 
the case may be, may designate to the other by notice as set forth above.

         10.2     This Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded, 
canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms and conditions hereof may be 
waived, only by a written instrument signed by all the parties or, in the case 
of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance.  No delay on the part of any 
party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a 
waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any right, 
power or privilege hereunder, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or 
the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder.  The rights and 
remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or 
remedies which any party may otherwise have at law or in equity.  The rights 
and remedies of any party arising out of or otherwise in respect of any 
inaccuracy in or breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement 
contained in this Agreement shall in no way be limited by the fact that the 
act, omission, occurrence, or other state of facts upon which any claim of any 
such inaccuracy or breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other 
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement 
(or in any other agreement between the parties) as to which there is no 
inaccuracy or breach.

         10.3     All of the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be 
binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by each of the parties 
hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.  This Agreement, 
together with the Schedules and Exhibits hereto, contains the entire agreement 
and understanding between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter 
hereof and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous agreements or understandings 
with respect to such subject matter.

         10.4     This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties 
hereto shall not be assigned by any party to any one or more Person, except 
MOUNTAINVIEW may assign and/or delegate any or all of its rights and 
obligations hereunder to an Affiliate (as defined in the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, as amended) of MOUNTAINVIEW; provided that no such assignment 
and/or delegation shall relieve MOUNTAINVIEW from any  of MOUNTAINVIEW's 
liability hereunder.  Nothing in this Agreement, unless otherwise expressly 
provided, is intended to confer upon any Person, other than the parties hereto 
and their successors and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies under or by 
reason of this Agreement.

         10.5     If any provision of this Agreement shall be determined by a 
court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, such 
determination shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Agreement, all 
of which shall remain in full force and effect.

         10.6     Other than for claims seeking equitable relief, any claim, 
controversy, demand, dispute or difference between or among the parties hereto 
arising out of, or by virtue of, or in connection with, or relating to this 
Agreement shall be submitted and settled by arbitration before the American 
Arbitration Association in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.  The parties agree to bear 
joint and equal responsibility for all fees, abide by any decision rendered as 
final and binding, and waive the right to submit any dispute to a public 
tribunal for a jury or non-jury trial.  Judgments upon any award may be entered 
in any court of competent jurisdiction.

                                       36


         10.7     This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance
with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania applicable to agreements 
made, delivered and to be performed entirely within the Commonwealth of 
Pennsylvania.

         10.8.    This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, 
each or which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall 
constitute one and the same instrument.

         10.9     In the event of any default hereunder by LADBROKE or 
MOUNTAINVIEW, in addition to all other remedies available at law or in equity, 
the remedy of specific performance shall be available.

         10.10    Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this 
Agreement shall be consummated, each party shall pay its own expenses incident 
to preparing for, entering into and carrying into effect this Agreement and the 
transactions contemplated hereby.


                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement 
as of the date first above written.

                                    Ladbroke Racing Management-Pennsylvania

                                    By:  Mountain Laurel Racing, Inc.
                                         General Partner



                                    By:/s/ John Swiatek
                                       ----------------------------
                                       John Swiatek, Vice President

                                                      and

                                    By:  Washington Trotting Association, Inc.

                                    By:/s/ John Swiatek
                                       ----------------------------
                                       John Swiatek, Vice President


                                    Mountainview Thoroughbred Racing
                                    Association
 

                                    By:/s/ William J. Bork
                                       -------------------------------
                                       William J. Bork, Vice President

Mountain Laurel Racing, Inc. and Washington Trotting Association, Inc. hereby 
join this Agreement for the sole and limited purpose of performing the 
provisions of Sections 1.1., 2.6, 5.2.4, 5.2.5, and 6.2.3 hereof, to the extent 
applicable to either or both of them.


Mountain Laurel Racing, Inc.              Washington Trotting Association, Inc.
 


By:/s/ John Swiatek                       By:/s/ John Swiatek
   ----------------------------              ----------------------------
   John Swiatek, Vice President              John Swiatek, Vice President


 


5 1000 6-MOS DEC-31-1998 JAN-1-1998 JUN-30-1998 23,492 0 4,060 0 0 30,960 119,084 13,301 163,225 14,297 0 0 0 152 57,399 163,225 73,413 73,413 63,875 63,875 5,021 0 4,243 5,776 2,099 3,677 0 0 0 3,677 .24 .24